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Car Seats by Age

Car seats are available in a variety of shapes and sizes, but each one is designed to protect children based on their age. Children should be in their car seat until they are at the maximum weight or height limit set by the manufacturer. Then, they can use a booster until their vehicle belts fit correctly, usually when they are between 10 and 12 years old, or 4 feet 9 inches tall.

When looking for a brand new car seat, take into consideration features such as fabric that is resistant to staining, removable pieces that can be machine washed and equipment that is easy to clean.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seats cradle babies and toddlers, securing their delicate spines and necks in the event of a collision. They're also safer as they spread the impact force over a larger surface area which reduces injuries to the spinal cord.

Parents are often tempted to shift their children into forward-facing car seats before they're ready, but the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends keeping them rear-facing for as long as is possible. The manufacturer will tell you when your child is ready to go forward.

Heads of children are large in relation to their bodies and still developing, which makes them particularly vulnerable in a crash. A child's head is capable of generating up to 25 times the weight of their body in the event of a collision, which is more than enough force to cause a fatal injury. This is why children who ride in a portable infant car seat seat with their backs towards the front are at the highest danger of suffering fatal head injuries.

Many parents think that their children have bigger necks than older children, which means they'll be able to transition to a forward-facing car seat earlier. It's important to keep in mind that a child who is 95th percentile is not stronger than a child who's 5th percentile, and that no amount of push-ups done by teens can change that. In the event of a car crash, a larger child's head will likely be struck with greater force. This could result in injuries to the spinal cord or brain.

If your child is outgrowing their car seat for infants, you can change to a convertible car that allows children to remain rear-facing until they reach their maximum weight or height limit. Typically, children reach the height limit first and therefore it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer of your car seat on when to change to forward-facing mode.

When your child is at the weight limit of their convertible car seat or height limit, you'll require them to be moved to an adult booster. The majority of booster seats come with an integrated angle indicator that tells you when the seat is properly installed and ready to flip into forward-facing mode. Use a booster only at the rear of your vehicle and always wear a seat belt (never shoulder belts) to provide the most secure security for your child.

Forward-facing

Parents are often enticed by the idea of turn their child's car seat around as they get older, because it is more practical. But they must keep in mind that rear-facing seats are safer for children.

In a crash with an infant car seats that swivel facing towards the front the neck could be at risk. The head can be thrown against the front seat by force and cause permanent spinal damage. Whiplash can still occur even in the event that the neck muscles of the child are strong. This is especially the case for children with smaller necks that aren't yet one year old.

A child facing the forward is more likely to land their head against the dashboard or on the window during the course of a crash. Depending on the type of crash and the speed at which the vehicle is moving the head may be pulled back against the seat and break the skull or spinal cord.

The current safety standards require children to remain rear-facing until they reach 20 lbs and 1 year old. The reason for this is that children younger than one year old do not have the neck strength to withstand a head-on crash, which is the most serious kind of car accident.

The harness and tether help keep the child's head stable which reduces neck strain. A child facing the rear will be less likely to sustain head injuries as the impact is cushioned by their seat.

If you have a child less than one year old, and they are in a convertible seat or an all in one that can be changed from rear-facing to forward-facing at any point, make sure you read the instructions provided by the manufacturer to determine when it's safe for them to face forward. The guidelines from the manufacturer will indicate whether or whether a tether is required and what the maximum weight and height requirements are for the specific seat.

Once your child is at the maximum height or weight allowed by the car seat manufacturer, they can travel with a forward-facing seat with tether. Once they've surpassed this, it's time to move into a booster seat.

Seat booster

There is no age or height limit at which children are safe from using booster seats. The booster seat should be used until a child's vehicle belt fits properly. This could happen anywhere between 8 and 13 years old.

A booster raises the height of a child, so that they can sit upright in a car. It also aligns the shoulder portion of the belt so that it is near but not over the chest. The lap part of the belt should rest on the thighs, not over the stomach. Booster seats have a belt guide to ensure that the belt is correctly placed.

Booster seats can be purchased with or without a rearrest. The most popular booster seat is the high-back type that provides neck and head support for children. This is a great option for vehicles with low backs and have no headrests. Backless boosters may be cheaper, however they don't offer neck or head support. Certain all-in-one boosters allow you to switch between booster and harness modes, which makes them suitable for kids in harness mode until about 65 pounds, and later as a booster seat for 100 pounds.

Some boosters have a lower anchors system (LATCH) that connects to the vehicle's lower anchors and a tether, if available. Certain boosters require a seat belt to keep them in place. Check your vehicle's manual to determine if you are able to use the lower anchors in your car, and read the booster seat instructions to learn how to utilize them.

Parents may be enticed to let their three-year-old 30 lbs child go straight to a booster seat because they're growing too tall for the car seat. It's dangerous to "graduate" a child from the harness. Children could be injured or even killed if the belt is too loose in the event of a crash.

Back seat

All children should sit in the back seat of a car as long as possible using a child safety seat or booster seat that is properly installed. Children who are too large for a rear facing car seat, or who have exceeded the weight and height limits, should switch to a forward-facing restraint that has a harness until they reach the maximum height for this type of seat.

When your baby is outgrowing the infant carrier seat car seat, you can move them to a convertible car seat or all-in one car seat with a rear-facing option. Most of the time, these seats can be used for a period of up to two years, or until your child is over the seat's height and weight limit. Install the car safety seat in the middle seat of your vehicle. It is secured using the lower anchor system and seat belt.

If your child is no longer in a rear-facing car seat, they can be placed into a front-facing child restraint fitted with a harness and tether. Typically, these seats can be used until 57 inches in height or until your child reaches the maximum weight and height recommendations of the seat. You can determine the height and weight of the best car seats for newborns uk seat is by studying the directions of the manufacturer or by looking at the tag that is attached to it.

All older children must be seated in a booster seat or lap belt in the vehicle as much as possible. If not you can use a back restraint located in the middle of the back seat. Additionally it is not recommended to sit in the front seat if there is an active air bag. Placing children in the front seat can increase their chances of injury in an accident because the force of impact is greater on their smaller bodies.

It is a good idea to bring your child to a local car seat clinic or inspection station for assistance in deciding on and installing the right child safety seat. They can also check to find out if your child's seat has been removed due to safety concerns or flaws. Then, you can buy one that fits your vehicle and your child's size. If you're not able to test a seat before purchasing ensure that it comes with a return policy.