A Trip Back In Time: How People Talked About Medication For ADHD 20 Ye…

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Medication For ADHD - what medication is given for adhd Are the Side Effects?

Many people with ADHD notice a decrease in symptoms when taking medication. Each person's reaction to drugs is different, and side effects can be a problem.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of drugs referred to as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a chemical in the brain that helps regulate the behavior and focus.

Stimulant medications

Stimulant medication improves attention and concentration for 70 to 80% children and adults that take it. They affect the activity of neurotransmitters that are essential in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for a few hours. This what is the most common adhd medication prescribed why experts recommend that patients start low and build up to the optimal dose over a period of weeks.

Stimulant medication is typically taken orally, one or twice daily. There are short-acting and long-acting versions for most stimulants. Short-acting stimulants are peaking within a few hours and must be taken twice a day. Long-acting stimulants last between 8 and 12 hours, and are only taken every week.

These drugs can cause undesirable adverse side effects like insomnia, loss of appetite and nausea. Some people might become irritable or moody. However, these effects usually disappear over time and are able to be controlled by altering the dosage. In some instances, stimulants may alter your personality. You may become withdrawn or irritable, or even more obsessive and rigid. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, including depression and mania.

Most stimulants are controlled drugs and require a prescription. They are often misused by adolescents and adults to achieve performance enhancement, and can cause addiction if taken in a manner that is not approved. Due to these dangers, doctors must be cautious in assessing the need for stimulant medication and to monitor dosage and adverse effects closely.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medication options, and the one that is best for you depends on your personal needs. These are prescription medicines however they don't act on the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely have negative side effects but they can take longer to effect and only last for a period of 24 hours. Most of these drugs operate by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) nortriptyline and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

psychology-today-logo.pngTalk therapy can help someone learn how to manage symptoms and develop new coping strategies like controlling impulsivity and stress. BetterHelp is an online adhd medication therapy platform, matches people with licensed therapists trained to treat starting adhd medication adults and other mental health disorders. You can be matched with the right therapist in just 48 hours after completing a no-cost online assessment. The use of stimulants or non-stimulants can assist people suffering from ADHD reduce their impulsivity and increase their ability to focus however they don't tackle the root causes. Cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness can be combined with therapy to help people learn how to manage their impulse-driven behavior. These methods can be learned through an ADHD coach or by practicing them with a therapist who is trained. They can also be taught to caregivers and parents so that they can support the child or adult with ADHD in these areas. In certain instances the combination of medications and talk therapy is the best approach.

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